Who is garrison

For more than three decades, from the first issue of his weekly paper in , until after the end of the Civil War in when the last issue was published, Garrison spoke out eloquently and passionately against slavery and for the rights of America's black inhabitants. The son of a merchant sailing master, William Lloyd Garrison was born in Newburyport, Massachusetts, in Due in large measure to the Embargo Act, which Congress had passed in , the Garrison family fell on hard times while William was still young.

In William's father deserted the family, forcing them to scrounge for food from more prosperous families and forcing William to work, selling homemade molasses candy and delivering wood. In , after suffering through various apprenticeships, Garrison began work for the Newburyport Herald as a writer and editor. This job and subsequent newspaper jobs would give the young Garrison the skills he would utilize so expertly when he later published his own paper.

When he was 25, Garrison joined the Abolition movement. He became associated with the American Colonization Society, an organization that believed free blacks should emigrate to a territory on the west coast of Africa.

At first glance the society seemed to promote the freedom and happiness of blacks. There certainly were members who encouraged the manumission granting of freedom to slaves. While many abolitionists were pro-Union, Garrison, who viewed the Constitution as pro-slavery, believed that the Union should be dissolved. He argued that free states and enslaved states should, in fact, be made separate. Garrison was vehemently against the annexation of Texas and strongly objected to the Mexican American War.

In August , Garrison and formerly enslaved Frederick Douglass made a series of 40 anti-Union speeches in the Alleghenies. The Kansas-Nebraska Act established the Kansas and Nebraska territories and repealed the Missouri Compromise of , which had regulated the extension of slavery for the prior 30 years.

Settlers in those areas where allowed to choose through Popular Sovereignty whether or not they would allow slavery there. The plan, which Garrison considered "a hollow bargain for the North," backfired when slavery supporters and abolitionists alike rushed Kansas so they could vote on the fate of slavery there. Hostilities led to government corruption and violence. The events of the Dred Scott Decision further increased tensions among pro and anti-slavery advocates, as it established that Congress was powerless to ban slavery in the federal territories.

Not only were Black people not protected by the Constitution, but according to it, they could never become U. Constitution in The Liberator , a process of resistance that Garrison had now practiced for nearly 20 years. Understandably, some found it surprising when the pacifist also used his journalism to support Abraham Lincoln and his war policies, even prior to the Emancipation Proclamation in September of When the Civil War came to a close in , Garrison, at last, saw his dream come to fruition: With the 13th Amendment, slavery was outlawed throughout the United States — in both the North and South.

We strive for accuracy and fairness. He published The Liberator every week for thirty-five years. He gave speeches and helped found antislavery societies.

After slavery and The Liberator ended in , he continued to demand equality for Blacks and for women. William Lloyd Garrison died on May 24, Explore This Park. Portrait of William Lloyd Garrison. Words nearby garrison garret , Garrett , garret window , Garrick , garrigue , garrison , garrison cap , Garrison finish , garrison house , garrison state , Garrison, William Lloyd. William Lloyd, —79, U.

Words related to garrison command post , encampment , fortress , stronghold , barracks , base , camp , citadel , fortification. How to use garrison in a sentence Garrison asks the class to call out intervention techniques.

Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, No.